词意辨析:

origin, source, root

这些名词均有“起源、起因、根源”之意。origin: 侧重指事物的起源或由来,也指人的出身。source: 本义指河流或瀑布的源头,引申指某事的来源出处,但更多指抽象事物的根源或来源。root: 通常指事物产生的原因或根源。

英语解释:

名词 roots:

the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage

名词 root:

(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes absorbs water and mineral salts usually it anchors the plant to the ground同义词:root

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed同义词:root, root word, base, stem, theme, radical

the place where something begins, where it springs into being同义词:beginning, origin, root, rootage, source

a number that when multiplied by itself some number of times equals a given number同义词:root

the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation同义词:solution, root

someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)同义词:ancestor, ascendant, ascendent, antecedent, root

a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes同义词:etymon, root

the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support同义词:root, tooth root

动词 root:

take root and begin to grow同义词:root

come into existence, originate同义词:root

plant by the roots同义词:root

dig with the snout同义词:rout, root, rootle

take sides with align oneself with show strong sympathy for同义词:side, pull, root

become settled or established and stable in one's residence or life style同义词:settle, root, take root, steady down, settle down

cause to take roots同义词:root

例句:

Who's been rooting about among my papers?谁翻过我的文件了

Unhappiness is the root cause of his illness.不开心是他生病的根源。

Do you think the new rosebush has taken root?你看新栽的玫瑰长根了吗