set about

To begin or start:

开始:开始或出发:

set about solving the problem.

着手解决问题

set apart

To reserve for a specific use.

留出,拨出:留出以备专用

To make noticeable:

使引人注目:

character traits that set her apart.

使她引人注目的个性

set aside

To separate and reserve for a special purpose.

留出,拨出:分开或留出以备专用

To discard or reject.

抛弃,放弃

To declare invalid; annul or overrule:

废除:声明无用、取消或否决:

The court has set aside the conviction.

法庭宣告无罪

set at

To attack or assail:

打击或袭击:

The dogs set at the fox.

狗群冲向狐狸

set back

To slow down the progress of; hinder.

阻止:减慢进程;妨碍

Informal To cost:

【非正式用语】 花费:

That coat set me back $1,000.

那件衣服花了我1,000美元

set by

To reserve for future use:

保留为将来之用:

It is wise to set food and money by in case of a future emergency.

为将来紧急情况贮备食物和钱是明智的

set down

To cause to sit; seat:

坐:使坐;坐下:

Set the baby down here.

让小孩坐这儿

To put in writing; record:

记录:写下;记录:

We set down the facts.

我们记下事实

To regard; consider:

认为;看作:

Just set him down as a sneak.

当他是个阴险的人

To assign to a cause; attribute:

把…归于:由…引起;把…归于:

Lets set the error down to inexperience.

让我们把错误归于没有经验

To land (an aircraft):

着陆:(飞机)着陆:

The pilot set the plane down hard.

飞行员艰难地使飞机着陆

set forth

To present for consideration; propose:

提出:提出想法;建议:

set forth a sound plan.

提出一个合理的计划

To express in words:

表达:用语言表达:

She has set forth her ideas.

她已经表达出了想法

set forward

To begin a journey.

开始旅程

set in

To insert:

插入:

set in the sleeve of a gown.

插入礼服袖子中

To begin to happen or be apparent:

开始:开始发生或出现:

“Evening was setting in as I took the road over Mountain Top”(Charles Siebert)

“当我行于山顶公路时夜幕降临”(查尔斯·谢伯特)

To move toward the shore. Used of wind or water.

(风)水向岸(吹)流:移向岸边。用于风和水

set off

To give rise to; cause to occur:

发生:引起;导致发生:

set off a chemical reaction.

发生化学反应

To cause to explode:

爆炸:引起爆炸:

set off a bomb.

炸弹爆炸

To indicate as being different; distinguish:

区分:指出不同;区分:

features setting him off from the crowd.

使他与人群分开的特征

To direct attention to by contrast; accentuate:

强调: 通过对比引起注意;强调:

set off a passage with italics.

用斜体字强调一段

To start on a journey:

开始旅程:

set off for Europe.

开始欧洲之旅

set out

To begin an earnest attempt; undertake:

着手:开始一个热切的计划;着手:

He set out to understand why the plan had failed.

他开始明白为什么计划失败了

To lay out systematically and graphically:

生动形象地摆出:

set out a terrace.

画出地形

To display for exhibition or sale.

展览:为展览或出售而摆设

To plant:

种:

set out seedlings.

种小树

To start a journey:

开始旅程:

She set out at dawn for town.

她日出时出发去镇上

set to

To begin working energetically; start in.

开始干起来:热忱地开始工作;开始

To begin fighting.

开始战斗

set up

To place in an upright position.

直立:放于竖直位置

To elevate; raise.

抬起;上升

To raise in authority or power; invest with power:

使掌权:提高权威或权力;赋与权力:

They set the general up as a dictator.

他们赋与将军指挥者的权力

To put (oneself) forward as; claim to be:

自称:推举(自己);声称是:

He has set himself up as an authority on the English language.

他自称是英语专家

To assemble and erect:

组装:集合并装配:

set up a new machine.

组装一台新机器

To establish; found:

建立:

set up a charity.

建立一家慈善机构

To cause:

引起,使产生:

They set up howls of protest over new taxes.

他们发起反对新税的吼声

To establish in business by providing capital, equipment, or other backing.

开始经商:通过提供资本、设备或其它支持而建立企业

Informal

【非正式用语】

To treat (someone) to drinks.

招待(某人)饮料

To pay for (drinks).

为(饮料)付账

Informal To stimulate or exhilarate:

【非正式用语】 刺激或鼓励:

a victory that really set the team up.

胜利鼓舞了球队

To lay plans for:

计划:制定计划:

set up a kidnapping.

策划绑架

Informal To put (someone else) into a compromising situation by deceit or trickery:

【非正式用语】 哄骗:通过欺骗使(他人)妥协:

Swindlers have set me up.

骗子骗了我

set upon

To attack violently:

强烈打击:

Guards set dogs upon the escaping prisoners.

守卫让狗攻击逃犯

set fire to

To cause to ignite and burn.

纵火:点燃或使燃烧

set foot in

To enter.

进入

set foot on

To step on.

走在

set in motion

To give impetus to:

给予刺激:

The indictment set the judicial process in motion.

控诉加快了裁决过程

set (ones) heart on

To be determined to do something.

决心做某事

set (ones) sights on

To have as a goal:

定目标:

She set her sights on medical school.

她想上医学院

set on fire

To cause to ignite and burn.

纵火:引起点火或燃烧

To cause to become excited:

使兴奋:

The music set the audience on fire.

音乐使听众兴奋

set sail【航海】

To begin a voyage on water.

起航:扬帆开始在水上航行

set (someone) straight

To correct (someone) by providing full and accurate information.

纠正:通过提供充实而正确的信息纠正(某人)

set store by

To regard as valuable or worthwhile.

认为有价值或值得

set the pace

To go at a speed that other competitors attempt to match or surpass.

领先:以其它竞争者企图赶上或超过的速度前进

To behave or perform in a way that others try to emulate.

做榜样:以其它人企图超越的方式行动或做事

set the stage for

To provide the underlying basis for:

提供基础:

saber rattling that set the stage for war.

为战争提供基础的作响的军刀

set up housekeeping

To establish a household.

成家:建立家庭

set up shop

To establish ones business operations.

立业:建立事业